Cover Image: December 2005 Scientific American Magazine See Inside

Depression Hastens Heart Disease [Preview]














Share on Tumblr

Scientists have known that heart patients who also suffer from depression are at greater risk for a subsequent attack. But the experts did not quite know why. Epidemiologists at Ohio State University's School of Public Health have offered an intriguing explanation. They scanned the blood of depressed and nondepressed heart patients and found that those with deflated moods are pumping out twice the level of a pro-inflammatory molecule that can damage vascular muscle.

The scientists asked 32 patients who were under care for heart failure to fill out a questionnaire that identifies depression. For patients who ranked high on that scale, one immune system messenger molecule called tumor necrosis factor alpha was almost twice as high in the bloodstream than it was for the other survey respondents. "This suggests a mechanism linking depression to heart failure," says Amy K. Ferketich, an assistant professor of epidemiology at Ohio State University and head of the investigation. She suspects that identifying and treating depression in patients with cardiovascular disease could offer greater prevention against recurring vascular problems.


This article was originally published with the title Depression Hastens Heart Disease.



Buy This Issue
If your institution has site license access, enter here.

1 Comments

Add Comment
View
  1. 1. akbounddix 02:45 AM 4/2/09

    Having had depression for over 30 years and severely for the last 15, I believe depression might be an autoimmune disease of the brain. They are finding that heart conditions can be caused by inflammation and are in part an auto-immune disease. If one had an auto-immune disease of the brain, it may cause an auto-immune disease with the heart.

    Reply | Report Abuse | Link to this
Leave this field empty

Add a Comment

You must sign in or register as a ScientificAmerican.com member to submit a comment.
Click one of the buttons below to register using an existing Social Account.

More from Scientific American

Follow Us:

See what we're tweeting about

Scientific American MIND

More »

Free Newsletters


Get the best from Scientific American in your inbox

Solve Innovation Challenges

Powered By: Innocentive

  SA Digital
  SA Digital

Science Jobs of the Week

Email this Article

Depression Hastens Heart Disease: Scientific American Mind

X
Scientific American Mind

Subscribe Today

Save 66% off the cover price and get a free gift!

Learn More >>

X

Please Log In

Forgot: Password

X

Account Linking

Welcome, . Do you have an existing ScientificAmerican.com account?

Yes, please link my existing account with for quick, secure access.



Forgot Password?

No, I would like to create a new account with my profile information.

Create Account
X

Report Abuse

Are you sure?

X

Institutional Access

It has been identified that the institution you are trying to access this article from has institutional site license access to Scientific American on nature.com. To access this article in its entirety through site license access, click below.

Site license access
X

Error

X

Share this Article

X