Cover Image: November 2010 Scientific American Magazine See Inside

Dog Tired: What Mutts Can Teach Us about Self-Control

Scientists have long thought that delayed gratification requires a sense of self, but experiments with dogs show otherwise














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And that is exactly what happened. As reported in the April issue of the journal Psychological Science, the dogs that exerted self-control and then got replenished with sugar performed just like the dogs that had not been exhausted to begin with. They persisted with the Tug-a-Jug, even though it was frustrating and demanding to do so. The depleted dogs that had not received the sugar drink gave up much more quickly. In short, all the dogs acted the way that humans do in similar situations requiring restraint and goal-directed activity.

So perhaps humans are not unique—at least not in this regard. It appears that the hallmark sense of ­human identity—our selfhood—is not a prerequisite for self-discipline. Whatever it is that makes us go to the gym and save for college is fueled by the same brain mechanisms that enable our hounds to sacrifice their own impulses and obey.


This article was originally published with the title Dog Tired.



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ABOUT THE AUTHOR(S)

WRAY HERBERT is senior director for science communication at the Association for Psychological Science.


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  1. 1. reflectogenesis 03:12 PM 11/2/10

    My dog is extremely tired after playing Bach.

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  2. 2. reflectogenesis 03:13 PM 11/2/10

    I always wondered why that was!

    Reply | Report Abuse | Link to this
  3. 3. joanmayer 09:47 AM 12/11/10

    Could it be that the initial excitement and motivation over food toy wore off?

    Reply | Report Abuse | Link to this
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