Understanding Ebola

What exactly is Ebola, how do you get it, and what are the symptoms? The House Call Doctor answers your questions

Join Our Community of Science Lovers!

If you’ve turned on the TV lately at all, you are likely either obsessed with the news coverage on the Ebola outbreak in West Africa--and are contemplating living in a bubble so you'll never have contact with another human being again--or you are so sick of hearing about it that you are finding yourself watching more episodes of "The Kardashians" than ever before, simply to banish thoughts of deadly viruses that wreak havoc on entire villages.

Either way, I’m hoping to relieve some of that Ebola-generated anxiety. 

Sure, the media loves to run with these mysterious-infectious-disease-outbreak stories, just like Hollywood likes to make movies about rare, unlikely scenarios that threaten our common sense and increase our fear (“Outbreak,” “28 Days Later,” or “I Am Legend,” anyone?)


On supporting science journalism

If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.


But why has Ebola become such a hot topic of terror-provoking media coverage? There are a few potential reasons:

  • It’s very foreign to us in the U.S. (thankfully): how many of us actually know someone infected with Ebola? 

  • It’s potentially fatal: it has an over 50% death rate. Scary. 

  • It’s gross (at least for many non-health professionals): who wants to think about bleeding out of every orifice?

The media needs to sell, and Ebola sounds like a perfect storyline. But as my colleague, Everyday Einstein, covered in his podcast about the science of (and studies on) Ebola, the "facts" reported by the media aren't always clear, or correct.

So before you dash to the nearest hospital the next time you run a fever, let’s find out what it really is, how it’s contracted, and understand the reality of such a disease spreading in the U.S. 
 

>> Continue reading on QuickAndDirtyTips.com

It’s Time to Stand Up for Science

If you enjoyed this article, I’d like to ask for your support. Scientific American has served as an advocate for science and industry for 180 years, and right now may be the most critical moment in that two-century history.

I’ve been a Scientific American subscriber since I was 12 years old, and it helped shape the way I look at the world. SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe. I hope it does that for you, too.

If you subscribe to Scientific American, you help ensure that our coverage is centered on meaningful research and discovery; that we have the resources to report on the decisions that threaten labs across the U.S.; and that we support both budding and working scientists at a time when the value of science itself too often goes unrecognized.

In return, you get essential news, captivating podcasts, brilliant infographics, can't-miss newsletters, must-watch videos, challenging games, and the science world's best writing and reporting. You can even gift someone a subscription.

There has never been a more important time for us to stand up and show why science matters. I hope you’ll support us in that mission.

Thank you,

David M. Ewalt, Editor in Chief, Scientific American

Subscribe