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Trading greenhouse gas pollution in the U.S.

Companies in the U.S. are already trading the right to emit more greenhouse gas pollution than the entire country of Germany: 540 million metric tons of carbon dioxide are being bartered on the Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX). In fact, if all U.S. emissions were to be so traded"”including carbon dioxide from the tailpipes of cars as well as the smokestacks of coal-fired power plants"”a $1-trillion market could be created by 2020, according to Eron Bloomgarden, country director of U.S. operations for EcoSecurities, PLC, a Dublin, Ireland"“based company that creates offsets for globe-warming pollution. The CCX"”a voluntary effort with legal commitments from its member companies to reduce emissions"”and its founder, financial derivatives wizard Richard Sandor, have essentially invented "a new form of currency." The market is an example of carbon cap and trade, in which an overall cap is set (in the case of the CCX, 6 percent below an average of emissions over the period 1998 to 2001) and then companies trade to comply. Those that can reduce emissions more than the cap sell their reductions to those who cannot reduce their discharges as much. For example, one Minnesota dairy farmer received a check for $10,000 simply for capturing the methane wafting from the dung left behind by his cows. One hundred metric tons of carbon dioxide pollution was priced at $5.70 on the exchange as of March 27, according to Paula DiPerna, CCX's executive vice president for corporate recruitment and public policy. But will such prices on carbon dioxide pollution end up facilitating the development of cleaner energy alternatives? "The answer is no," argues economist Michael Grubb of the University of Cambridge who is also chief economist for The Carbon Trust, a London consultancy that helps companies transition away from greenhouse gas pollution. "Carbon prices will not drive the innovation that we require." Government policies will be needed for that, particularly in encouraging the conservative energy industry to transition to more innovative forms of power generation, such as new nuclear power and coal-fired generation that captures and stores the carbon it would otherwise emit, along with renewables like wind- and solar-derived energy. "Nothing alone is enough," DiPerna admitted. But "price transparency""”knowing how much it will cost a given company to release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere"”"is very critical."

More News Blog: Next: Man-made trees and shells will save us from climate change Previous: Will the U.S. solve the climate change problem?

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  1. 1. sunny12 11:30 PM 3/28/09

    Cap and Trade Fraud

    Cap and trade is Enron forced onto everyone.


    Why didn't Californians use less electricity when Enron reduced the supply and increased the price? That's what cap and trade is supposed to do—force people to use less electricity by reducing the supply and increasing the price.

    Instead Californians had blackouts and paid tens of billions of dollars to extortionists to keep the electricity going. Extend that to everyone, and it's called cap and trade.

    The country is focusing on a "cap and trade" scheme as its method of removing carbon dioxide from the air. Congress is moving in that direction. This means that those companies which add a lot of carbon dioxide to the air (utilities) will pay a lot for "carbon credits," while non-emitting companies (Google and Microsoft) can sell their carbon credits for income.

    Google and Microsoft do not need money from the utility companies. Furthermore, Wall Street is going to do most of the buying and selling of the carbon credits. Whose money are they going to be ripping off? Everyone's. They take money from industry, and people pay more for energy. Think Enron.

    What was wrong with Enron, when cap and trade is supposed to do the exact same thing, in the exact same way, by the exact same persons? Cap and trade is Enron forced onto everyone.

    The supposed purpose is to create an incentive to reduce carbon emissions. But incentive is not the problem. Cost and technology are the problems. Adding banking swindles to the cost does not make the technology more available.

    It's like increasing a person's incentive to make more money by robbing him in a dark alley. People already have enough incentive to make money. Robbing them only makes it harder for them to succeed.

    But this whole idea of cap and trade is similar to all other aspects of the global warming fraud: There is no relationship to objective reality, because ulterior motives are the driving force. There are layers to motives, with the bottom layers being subconscious

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