Observations

Jan 18, 2010 04:00 AM in Basic Science | 15 comments

What's the real story with Newton and the apple? See for yourself

By John Matson

 
e-mail print comment

Newton's memoirsAmong the countless achievements of Isaac Newton, any number of which would have made him a houseold name on their own, his articulation of the force of gravity in the late 17th century surely ranks near the top. The legend of Newton's inspiration coming from a falling apple is often dismissed as apocryphal, but the great physicist's memoirs would seem to indicate otherwise.

A biography written by William Stukeley, one of Newton's contemporaries, relates the apple story as Newton himself told it to Stukeley. The text of Stukeley's Memoirs of Sir Isaac Newton's Life has long been available online, but the Royal Society opened up digital access to the handwritten manuscript itself Sunday.

"After dinner, the weather being warm, we went into the garden and drank thea [sic], under the shade of some apple trees," Stukeley wrote. "[H]e told me, he was just in the same situation, as when formerly, the notion of gravitation came into his mind. It was occasion'd by the fall of an apple, as he sat in contemplative mood. Why should that apple always descend perpendicularly to the ground, thought he to himself…"

Stukeley's work was not published until 1752, a quarter-century after Newton died at the age of 84, so it's possible that his recollection of Newton's tale veers somewhat from the truth. But the legend also appears in other accounts of the time, so if the apple-tree story is a tall tale, it's one nearly as old as Newton's theory itself.

Title page of Stukeley's 1752 manuscript: The Royal Society

Read More About: gravity

Share
Propeller    Digg!  Reddit delicious  Fark 
Slashdot    RT @sciam What's the real story with Newton and the apple? See for yourselfTwitter Review it on NewsTrust 
sharebar end

Discuss This Article


Click here to submit your comment.

VIEW:

2,573 characters remaining
 
  Email me when someone responds to this discussion.
 

risk free issuefree gift

Sciam - cover Email:
Name:
Address:
Address 2:
City:
State:  
spacer



World Changing Ideas Video Contest


Most Popular Blog Posts


Editor's Pick


Newsletter

Basic Science Newsletter

Get weekly coverage delivered to your inbox


 Podcasts

  • 60-Second Psych     RSS  · iTunes It's Very Tough To Tell Just How Drunk Someone Is
    click to enable

    Download

  • 60-Second Earth     RSS  · iTunes Carbon Dioxide from Cars, Part 2
    click to enable

    Download



Science Jobs of the Week

 



ADVERTISEMENT
 
 


Also on Scientific American


© 2010 Scientific American, a division of Nature America, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
ADVERTISEMENT