Drunk Bats Prefer Sobering Sugar
Accidentally inebriated Egyptian fruit bats prefer the type of sugar, fructose, that helps them detox faster.

SUBSCRIBE TO Science Quickly
On supporting science journalism
If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.
Flying around in the dark is tough enough without being drunk. But fruit bats are sometimes accidentally faced with the challenge of navigating nocturnally while inebriated. Research just announced at the annual meeting of the Society for Experimental Biology in Glasgow, however, finds that the blitzed bats know how to sober up.
Egyptian fruit bats enjoy—surprise—fruit. Like figs and dates. As these fleshy fruits ripen, their alcohol levels naturally increase. And a flying mammal that ingests enough fruit alcohol may give an unfortunate double meaning to the word smashed. Of course, hitting something isn’t the only problem—with its acroBATic abilities impeded, the furry flyer could itself more easily become a meal for some sober predator.
But bats know a sweet solution: sugar helps them detox. And bats specifically prefer fructose when they’re wasted. Because, as researchers discovered, bat alcohol levels went down faster when the bats ate fructose than when they ate glucose. The scientists found this by actually analyzing the rodents’ exhalations. That’s right, the scientists had bat breath.
Subscribe to Support Independent Journalism
Great science journalism requires human expertise, time, effort and creativity. And it costs money. That’s why I and the journalists here at Scientific American hope you’ll join our community.
When you subscribe, you are supporting staff and freelance journalists who are passionate about telling science stories that are true, important and compelling. Our editors and reporters are often experts in their fields, which means they understand the nuances of big discoveries and can untangle the breakthroughs from the hype. With a subscription, you are also supporting rigorous fact-checking to ensure the words we publish are precise and accurate. And you’re supporting original illustrations, graphics and photos that bring you closer to an advanced laboratory, an ice sheet in Antarctica or a space mission in orbit. You’re helping us craft other types of high-quality journalism as well: Our newsletters are carefully written, edited and curated by staffers you have or will come to know and love. Our Science Quickly podcast is based on original reporting, collaboration with editors and scientists and exacting production.
Subscriptions keep this engine running so we can continue to deliver thoughtful, rigorous and independent science journalism to you. In an era of viral misinformation, this work is crucial. If you value what we do, I hope you’ll consider joining us as a subscriber