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Don Corleone: Not a Nice Guy but No Psychopath

Mafiosi incarcerated in Italy scored lower than the threshold level for psychopathy on a standard test whereas half the run-of-the-mill inmates qualified as psychopaths. Allie Wilkinson reports

 

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Mobster. The word conjures images of someone who has no problem giving an enemy a pair of cement shoes and throwing them in the river—and doing so without remorse. In other words, a psychopath. But it turns out that many mobsters are actually less psychopathic than other criminals.
 
Researchers interviewed 30 Mafiosi incarcerated in Italy, and another 39 prisoners who were not involved in organized crime. The inmates’ responses were then rated against a standard psychological test, called the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised.

None of the Mafia members scored higher than a 30, the generally accepted threshold for psychopathy, and only 10 percent had scores that would classify them as moderately psychopathic. Meanwhile, more than half of the non-Mafia men rated as either moderately or severely psychopathic. Mafia membership was also associated with low substance abuse and high family commitment. The study appears in Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health. [Adriano Schimmenti et al, Mafia and psychopathy]

The researchers say the findings point to new hope for resocializing convicted mafia members. So that they might permanently “leave the gun…take the cannoli.”
 
—Allie Wilkinson
 
[The above text is a transcript of this podcast.]
 

Allie Wilkinson is a freelance multimedia journalist specializing in science, technology and the environment. Her work has appeared in National Geographic News, Scientific American, Discover, Popular Science, Slate, Popular Mechanics and various other publications in print and on the web. She is a 2014 Metcalf Fellow.

Allie is also the creator of This Is What A Scientist Looks Like, a community photo project aimed at challenging the stereotypical perception of a scientist.

Visit Allie's website.

More by Allie Wilkinson

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