



Monitoring hummingbird populations during the peak of fall migration in the Chiricahua Mountains helps scientists foresee how these primary pollinators of more than 150 U.S. flowering plant species respond to changes in climate
By David Despain | October 18, 2012 | 4
A Rufous hummingbird fills up on nectar from one of the many blooming flowers attracting a diversity of hummingbird species during migration in the Chiricahuas of southeastern Arizona.
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As these birds feast on nectar, a trigger line is released, and a weighted mesh curtain falls around the birds. The Hall trap, especially designed by retired engineer and volunteer Lee Rogers, is more efficient than typical mist nets and wire cages....[More]
As these birds feast on nectar, a trigger line is released, and a weighted mesh curtain falls around the birds. The Hall trap, especially designed by retired engineer and volunteer Lee Rogers, is more efficient than typical mist nets and wire cages. [Less] [Link to this slide]
A student volunteer explains how to gently handle a trapped hummingbird and place it in a soft mesh holding bag.
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The birds in mesh holding bags wait their turn to be measured, weighed, fed and released.
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While in mesh holding bags, the birds each receive a band, or, if there is an existing band, its band number is read off to the recorder.
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Bands are chosen for every bird individually to match specific criteria so they are as comfortable as a wearing a watch or bracelet.
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Wethington properly identifies a male Blue-throated hummingbird, measures his beak and wing.
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Wethington uses a straw to gently blow air on the bird to check for molt, fat and pollen. These measurements are all recorded.
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The bird is placed on a scale to get its weight. The larger Magnificent hummingbirds weigh between seven and eight grams and the Broad-tailed hummingbirds between three and four grams....[More]
The bird is placed on a scale to get its weight. The larger Magnificent hummingbirds weigh between seven and eight grams and the Broad-tailed hummingbirds between three and four grams. The Calliope hummingbird, the smallest found north of Mexico, generally weighs between two and three grams (about the same as a copper penny). [Less] [Link to this slide]
A record is made of all the birds' measurements and their weights. The data, which are submitted to the Bird Banding Laboratory of the U.S...[More]
A record is made of all the birds' measurements and their weights. The data, which are submitted to the Bird Banding Laboratory of the U.S. Geological Survey, can help inform researchers about population and migratory patterns. [Less] [Link to this slide]
A young volunteer slowly closes her fingers over a bird and gently applies a "bander's grip."
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Wethington demonstrates how to appropriately grip a Calliope hummingbird gently and safely.
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A volunteer feeds a hummingbird before it's released. The bird drinks heartily, filling up its crop with sugar water, before fluttering off.
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4 Comments
Add CommentDriving past the Chiricahua Mountains in late August can be very surprising. There's an overlook a few miles out from the area just before getting back into the salt pan again and the view is stunning because of the moisture and life. This off Interstate 10, a highway the goes from the beach in Santa Monica to the other side of the continent.
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisThe Chiricahua Mountains themselves are too far away from the road to appreciate and I've never been able to get off and see them. It was near Cochise's last stronghold according to some of the road signs about 50 miles away.
I've read a lot of comments by people who are now calling the changes in weather and the science of understanding the changes a "religion for global warming", usually on the pages of newspaper blogs. The parties don't seem to understand that it's no longer theoretical.
It's nice to hear that Hummingbirds are evolving at least. The Chiricahua Mountains are a very small oasis out in the middle of the desert. If it fades away, as it did in the past, then it might take human intervention to keep their routes open until we find a solution to the fossil carbon energy economy.
I'm expecting the usual SA climate change nay-sayers to be commenting on this innocuous little article any minute now....
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisI have noticed over the past couple of years,that there have been vastly more female than male hummers hatched. I usually end up feeding 20-30 on a regular basis, during the Southern Indiana Summer.This was true last year and this year. I had about 1 male to 5 female ratio. It reminded me that women have more male children when enduring War and more females in Peace time. If Hummers were under stress then it would make sense to have more females to breed, to replace those lost.
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisI have noticed that many people are concerned about pesticides hurting bee populations, but I haven't heard anything about pesticides hurting hummingbirds. I think that is an issue that needs more study, since hummingbirds are also important pollinators.
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