Tropical Cyclone Catarina was the first such storm ever observed in the South Atlantic. [Link to this slide] NASA
Tropical cyclones form when disturbances encounter high humidity, warm seas and light winds in the upper atmosphere. [Link to this slide] ROBERT SIMMONS, NASA GSFC
This cross-section shows the swirling winds that power the storm as well as its rain bands. [Link to this slide] NOAA
Such bands release enormous amounts of rain, fueling the destructive power of the storm, in this case Isidore. [Link to this slide] NOAA
Satellite imagery reveals the strong rains unleashed by Hurricane Irene in 2005. [Link to this slide] HAL PIERCE/NASA
This cross-section reveals the powerful winds at work within these storms, including the heat chimney, or eye, in the center. [Link to this slide] ROBERT SIMMONS, NASA GSFC
Hurricane Andrew pounded Florida in 1992 with strong winds and pelting rain. [Link to this slide] NOAA
Tropical cyclones vary widely in size and strength as shown here by the smallest and largest as compared to the continental U.S. [Link to this slide] NOAA
Tropical cyclones are not rare events--and may even be increasing in frequency. This image tracks all such storms between 1985 and 2005. [Link to this slide]
Three tropical cyclones form over the Pacific this summer. Saomai went on to devastate the Chinese coast. [Link to this slide] JEFF SCHMALTZ/MODIS RAPID RESPONSE TEAM/GSFC
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