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Slide Show: Hybrid Trucks Are Here for the Long (Medium and Short) Haul

An explosion in the number and kind of commercially available hybrid trucks means battery power isn't just for lightweight commuter vehicles anymore

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MILD HYBRID
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MILD HYBRID

Conventional refrigerated and utility trucks draw power from the diesel engine to power onboard electronics, but it's often more fuel-efficient to power these systems via batteries....[More]

HYBRID FLEET
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HYBRID FLEET

Coca-Cola Enterprises, a bottler and distributor, has the largest fleet of hybrid trucks in the U.S., with a total of 327 trucks. Roughly half the hybrid fleet consists of delivery trucks, which see significant fuel savings (up to 30 percent) when compared with conventional vehicles....[More]

TAKING OUT THE TRASH
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TAKING OUT THE TRASH

Hydraulic hybrid refuse trucks built by Peterbilt, with power trains by Eaton, store energy recovered from braking as compressed hydraulic fluid, rather than electricity....[More]

BUCKET TRUCK
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BUCKET TRUCK

Bucket (utility) trucks with hybrid–electric power trains achieve all the efficiencies of conventional hybrids (such as increased fuel efficiency through regenerative braking) and also have a another advantage: the trucks can be turned off when only the bucket lift is being used....[More]

ELECTRIC TRUCK
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ELECTRIC TRUCK

Electric Vehicles International makes hybrid–electric and fully electric trucks, and claims to have the first road-ready all-electric truck available in the U.S....[More]

EARLY ADOPTER
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EARLY ADOPTER

FedEx was an early adopter of hybrid trucks, and until 2008 could boast that it maintained the largest fleet of hybrid electric vehicles in North America....[More]

PRESIDENTIAL INITIATIVE
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PRESIDENTIAL INITIATIVE

President Obama stands in front of a plug-in hybrid Ford F-550 "trouble truck" that was jointly developed by the Electronic Power Research Institute, Eaton Corp....[More]

MILITARY APPLICATIONS
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MILITARY APPLICATIONS

The U.S. Department of Defense, the world's single largest consumer of liquid fuels, has worked with companies such as Oshkosh Corp. to develop hybrid versions of many of its vehicles....[More]

BIG (GREEN) RIG
thumb: BIG (GREEN) RIG

BIG (GREEN) RIG

The largest trucks on the road, so-called "class 8" trucks, with a gross volume weight of 33,000 pounds (14,950 kilograms), have been among the most challenging vehicles to hybridize, mostly because of the way in which they're used for long hauls on highways: Absent the frequent stops and starts of city traffic, the regenerative braking of a hybrid–electric power train doesn't have many opportunities to recover energy and improve fuel efficiency....[More]

PLUG-IN PROPONENT
thumb: PLUG-IN PROPONENT

PLUG-IN PROPONENT

Andrew Frank [ far left ], a professor of mechanical engineering at the University of California, Davis, who is widely credited with inventing the plug-in hybrid vehicle, is currently collaborating with the U.S....[More]

ELECTRIC DRILL
thumb: ELECTRIC DRILL

ELECTRIC DRILL

The Terex Commander 4047 by Dueco, with a hybrid power train by Odyne, is a plug-in electric hybrid with an all-electric mode suitable for low-noise operation on a drilling site....[More]

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  1. 1. jasonengstrom 07:17 PM 4/20/09

    This is very smart thinking. People dont realize it, but improving 9mpg to 12 mpg is as cost effective as taking a car from 30 mpg to 50mpg... honestly, do the math!

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  2. 2. fishman 10:39 PM 4/20/09

    This tech will best work on med duty trucks in city use. Hydraulic hybrid has the best bet, but elecric has some hope too. The electric hybrid has no hope if c credit caps on coal fired electric happins.
    Long haul big trucks will take better engine design, the math does not work over the distance, sorry hybrid is most effective in stop and go driving conditions.

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  3. 3. Hillbilly 12:54 AM 4/21/09

    We can use the same kind of solar concentration tech used in the boiling salt plants in Spain. We have to stop using coal period. Hybrid tech can be used on long distance or short look at how train locomotives work, the diesel electric system has been around a long time now. We even use the same kind of diesel/electric set up on ships as large as aircraft carriers their main systems are nuke (which we still have the problem of spent fuel disposal) but they also have backup diesel electrics, I served on a nuke carrier.

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  4. 4. Hillbilly 12:55 AM 4/21/09

    We can use the same kind of solar concentration tech used in the boiling salt plants in Spain. We have to stop using coal period. Hybrid tech can be used on long distance or short look at how train locomotives work, the diesel electric system has been around a long time now. We even use the same kind of diesel/electric set up on ships as large as aircraft carriers their main systems are nuke (which we still have the problem of spent fuel disposal) but they also have backup diesel electrics, I served on a nuke carrier.

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  5. 5. Hillbilly 12:59 AM 4/21/09

    I meant the use of solar concentration for stationary power production/recharging..sorry for the duplication I don't know how/why that happened.

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  6. 6. guner_darici 06:34 AM 4/21/09

    Great job :)

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  7. 7. jgrosay 10:42 AM 4/22/09

    We are in the right way

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  8. 8. Cuntactor 11:24 AM 4/22/09

    Big trucks ought to be the easiest, actually, to convert to hybrid. The point is to decouple the mechanic (actually oleodynamic) transmission between the diesel engine to the wheels and replace it with the combo alternators / electric engines. Adding batteries is a way to recoup energy from braking and add it during acceleration, or for use when taxing in confined spaces. In practice this is the same power train of diesel-electric locomotives for long haul freight trains. It is far easier to fit electric motors on large beasts like that than in small cars - it has also the bonus of all-wheel drive and powerful braking.

    Themain benefit of this arrangement is that the internal combustion engine can be optimised for maximum efficiency. For example, we might put very compact motorbikes engines, running at high rpm, and still have very high torque through the electric engines. More sensibly, conventional diesel/petrol engines should be replaced by very efficient two-stroke turbocharged diesel engines - again, as in locomotives.

    In fact, the present powertrains arrangements are a legacy technology that could and should have get rid of at least 15 years ago, given the advance in automotive electronics. Fiscal regimes have encouranged energy waste and create disincentives to invest in new manufacturing lines and perpetuate an anachronistic technology. It has been the same nonsense as in the UK, which kept building piston steam train engines till the 1950, when they could have been used - at least! - steam turbines since the 1900s.

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  9. 9. faithmight 08:53 PM 4/24/09

    This is awesome. It is wonderful that we are finally here and in so many heavy-duty industrial applications. Green tech will finally get in the green in 2009. Dare I say could lead our recovery. Could a green tech bubble be hatching? I hope so. Keep your eye on the markets.

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  10. 10. rrphys 09:13 PM 4/24/09

    The diesel engine of the bucket truck can charge the batteries in five minutes? This can't be right. High speed recharging in about the time it takes to fill a tank of gas would by be a major technological breakthrough that would change battery use everywhere.

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  11. 11. mike hunt 01:00 PM 7/27/09

    i hate white people

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