Slide Shows | Energy & Sustainability

Catastrophic Climate Could Be Forestalled by Cutting Overlooked Gases [Slide Show]

Carbon dioxide gets all the attention, but there are a host of compounds responsible for global warming

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METHANE:
thumb: METHANE:

METHANE:

More commonly known as natural gas, CH4 is also a fossil fuel. It is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide, at 1.8 parts-per-million in the atmosphere....[More]

NITROUS OXIDE:
thumb: NITROUS OXIDE:

NITROUS OXIDE:

Perhaps better known as laughing gas, N2O levels in the atmosphere have risen by 20 percent since 1750, reaching a concentration of 323 parts-per-billion in 2010, according to the World Meteorological Organization....[More]

COOLING CHEMICALS:
thumb: COOLING CHEMICALS:

COOLING CHEMICALS:

To help keep cool, a series of chemical refrigerants have been crafted in recent decades. Early refrigerants proved lethal to the planet's protective stratospheric ozone layer, as evidenced by the ozone hole pictured here....[More]

SULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE:
thumb: SULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE:

SULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE:

This colorless, odorless gas—SF6—is an insulator used in the circuit breakers of power equipment—and the most potent greenhouse gas known to science....[More]

BLACK CARBON:
thumb: BLACK CARBON:

BLACK CARBON:

Although it's not technically a gas—more of an aerosol—soot, otherwise known as black carbon, can help warm the atmosphere during its residency of a few short weeks....[More]

CARBON DIOXIDE:
thumb: CARBON DIOXIDE:

CARBON DIOXIDE:

This colorless, odorless molecule is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for global warming. Concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere are now at roughly 390 parts-per-million—up from roughly 280 ppm a few short centuries ago....[More]

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21 Comments

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  1. 1. alan6302 11:58 PM 12/1/11

    I hope that Rossi is successful with E-Cat

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  2. 2. timbo555 02:08 AM 12/2/11

    Water vapor as a culprit? Well, I for one am going to stop boiling eggs. That should do it....

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  3. 3. sault in reply to timbo555 05:37 AM 12/2/11

    Well, since most water vapor in the atmosphere is a FEEDBACK from CO2-induced warming, your eggs aren't the problem. Well, if you don't have a natural gas leak in your house that shoots the stuff out while you're cooking, that is.

    As for the article itself, capturing methane and reducing halocarbon emissions will help lower the peak warming the Earth experiences while we work on lowering the long-term threat of CO2 overload in the atmosphere. If you can generate electricity with captured methane, like landfill gas and oil drilling / refining flare gas, then you displace the fuel you WOULD have burned to generate that electricity in the first place.

    See, solving this climate change problem isn't going to be as hard as everybody makes it out to be.

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  4. 4. Orkneygal 06:16 AM 12/2/11

    There are less than 10 years left until human caused Climate Change becomes irreversible, according to the UN.

    "A senior environmental official at the United Nations...says entire nations could be wiped off the face of the earth by rising sea levels if global warming is not reversed.....Coastal flooding and crop failures would create an exodus of "eco-refugees", threatening political chaos...governments have a 10-year window of opportunity to solve the greenhouse effect before it goes beyond human control...."

    Link

    http://tinyurl.com/6x8r9yc

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  5. 5. Carlyle in reply to Orkneygal 06:34 AM 12/2/11

    As their dire predictions fail they keep moving the goal posts so I would not panic just yet if I were you.
    They are permanently hitched to tomorrow, which never comes. Tell me one thing that they have predicted that has actually come to pass. A few years back they were predicting that at least every second year would become the new hottest on record. Now I think they have moved that back to 2015.

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  6. 6. Carlyle in reply to Orkneygal 06:41 AM 12/2/11

    Loved your link.;)

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  7. 7. sault in reply to Carlyle 07:41 AM 12/2/11

    The longer we delay, the harder it will be to eventually solve the problem. The more carbon we emit, the more warming we are locking ourselves into. Back in 1989, if we would have heeded the warnings and started cutting our emissions, the intensity and odds of the climate-related natural disasters we are experiencing TODAY would be lower. If anything, the IPCC has been UNDERESTIMATING the effects of climate change because the inherent conservatism in writing up the reports:

    http://www.skepticalscience.com/ipcc-scientific-consensus-intermediate.htm

    Another source of IPCC's underestimate is that we are on the worst-case emissions track now and we're actually blowing past it recently.

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  8. 8. JRWermuth in reply to timbo555 02:45 PM 12/2/11

    I think that you are probably at the tipping point with this egg idea. Have at it and I'll stop drinking so much coffee - together we can change the world!!!

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  9. 9. sharadmishra 12:30 PM 12/3/11

    now it is high time that we stop playing blame-game and should be ready to give up our comfort zone.all with some sense should initiate it and american as a largest consumer of the natural resources around the world should put first foot ahead,whats wrong in setting an example.others are going to follow i am sure

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  10. 10. alan6302 07:30 PM 12/3/11

    eat raw food . That will solve the problem.

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  11. 11. sault in reply to pokerplyer 06:00 AM 12/5/11

    How in the world do you dismiss the peer-reviewed science on skepticalscience.com out of hand and then put an article from policlimate.com as legitimate evidence? Talk about only listening to those that agree with you. I at least read through the scientific papers climate skeptics put forward (even when they're pseudo-scientific opinion pieces). Why don't you look at Figure 3 below and tell me HOW the IPCC is overstating sea level rise:

    http://www.skepticalscience.com/ipcc-scientific-consensus-intermediate.htm

    Your statement is demonstrably false.

    In addition, if you took all the CO2 out of the atmosphere, most of the water vapor in the air would eventually condense out as well due to the lower temperatures. H2O in the air is much too dependent on temperature to be a climate forcing and is a FEEDBACK. Given that you can't even understand this basic fact of climate science, it's no surprise that you are so utterly clueless on everything else concerning the Earth's climate.

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  12. 12. sunnystrobe in reply to alan6302 01:54 AM 12/9/11

    Yes! Eating (more and more) raw food will solve the problem, along with most of our chronic health problems, too! Visit: Colour Eating Without Heating on youthevity.com
    Bravo to Paul Mcartney having revived the old American tradition of 'Meat-free Mondays'! This could mean cutting the methane from our Holy Cows by one seventh!

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  13. 13. R.Blakely 06:27 AM 12/9/11

    Dr. Martin Hertzberg a few years ago wrote a report about the lynching of carbon dioxide, which showed that CO2 does not affect climate (report at http://carbon-sense.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/hertzberg.pdf). Dr. Hertzberg shows that carbon dioxide cannot change Earth's temperature because CO2 already blocks all 15-micron photons. Decreasing CO2, or increasing CO2 in the atmosphere thus has no effect on climate change! Similarly, methane has no effect on climate because photons that methane blocks are already totally blocked by water vapour.

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  14. 14. Xtofinooic 09:53 PM 12/9/11

    It is my understanding that recent evidence shows that CO2 does not cause global warming. The rise in CO2 is a result of, not a cause of Global warming. Indeed the highest levels of CO2 ever were at the height of the longest and coldest Ice age ever.
    I am tending to believe that our current period of warming which brought about the end of the mini ice age and began in the early 1800's (prior to the industrial revolution and has cont to this very day)has been a result of cycles within the Sun itself. There are I believe many cycles within cycles when they line up and start the Sun on either a higher output of energy or a lower output of energy the earth will experience a climate change. It will either have an ice age, or a warm period. The more I read about and get into our current situation the less I can accept that it is a result of CO2.
    The fact that we have been warming is without doubt and unarguable. The cause of our warming is very much (or should be) debatable. I suppose just the scale of these cycles can cause a problem for humanity to grasp. ie a short cycle (the mini ice age)was 6-7 hundred years long. Long cycles are in the thousands of years.
    Currently there is evidence indicating that the warming has stalled. The Argos Ocean drift buoy program has indicated that the oceans of the world have cooled slightly since about 2003 +/-. As we live on a water planet, if the oceans are not warming then we must accept the fact that the planet is not warming.
    Mans estimation of his ability to cause or alter anything on the scale of the planets climate, is also I believe quite questionable. We do like to think that we are VERY important and all powerful. Sometimes I wonder if we are that important or that powerful. We certainly are and have been powerful enough to cause a number of disasters......but the climate..I'm not convinced yet. I'll keep an open mind though.

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  15. 15. eco-steve 11:42 AM 12/14/11

    Biomass Pyrolysis captures and stores CO2. Pyrolysing plants converts them into hydrogen and charcoal. The hydrogen can be burnt to produce electricity. The charcoal, (renamed 'Biochar'), can be incorporated into soil where we have proof it remains for thousands of years. Biochar improves most soils and harvests. See www.eprida.com for details or look up 'International Biochar Initiative'. To be economical, the ton of CO2 needs to be set at $25.

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  16. 16. bucketofsquid in reply to pokerplyer 11:52 AM 1/3/12

    Thanks for a good counter balance to the hysteria. It is clear that the climate of the Earth is changing because that is what has always happened. I do believe that humans contribute a bit to the change but I doubt that it will be as severe as the spastic fanatics predict. A pretty simple check of natural disasters shows that they have not increased significantly in frequency or severity. What has increased is the number of people and the availability of global mass media. This means that more people are impacted than before and the news of every disaster is much more widely spread.

    The best solution is for there to be fewer people. Natural disasters and catastrophic famine reduce the number of living people. Chemical contamination also reduces fertility in technological societies. Self correcting problem.

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  17. 17. bucketofsquid in reply to alan6302 11:55 AM 1/3/12

    Check out the slide show and see where the greenhouse gasses come from. Then you will realise how idiotic your post was since very little of the GHGs come from cooking food in industrialized societies.

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  18. 18. bucketofsquid in reply to R.Blakely 12:02 PM 1/3/12

    Actually he didn't prove that at all. Those 15 micron photons do indeed reach the surface as any simple detector will show. He proved that many of them are blocked and converted to heat in the upper atmosphere but his extrapolation from observable fact to wild hypothesis is incorrect.

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  19. 19. bucketofsquid in reply to Xtofinooic 12:06 PM 1/3/12

    In an article about greenhouse gasses other than CO2, why do you focus on CO2? If CO2 does nothing, what has that to do with N2O and all of the other gasses mentioned? Your post isn't as bad as the raw foods posts that completely ignore the article but it is only marginally better.

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  20. 20. Disgruntled Katie 05:27 PM 2/19/12

    Here's a link from Sci Am from Nov of last yr:

    http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=10-worst-toxic-pollution-problems-slide-show

    And here's a link from the UK in Jan, 2012:

    http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2093264/Forget-global-warming--Cycle-25-need-worry-NASA-scientists-right-Thames-freezing-again.html

    Seems to me that we need to get our data straight. Maybe less gold and heavier coats? And what about those pesky volcanoes? And Ol Sol doing whatever it wants? Who knows?!!

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  21. 21. moss boss in reply to Xtofinooic 09:37 PM 2/20/12

    It is true that increased CO2 concentration has just slightly pre-empted temperature increase, but increased CO2 concentrations also lead to an increase in temperature. The two are intricately intertwined. It seems, though, that the sun's variabilities have little to do with climate change; it is primarily due to the variability in earth's orbit.

    Think of it this way (from a debt perspective):

    I max out my credit card, which causes me to have to pay interest. The initial spending causes me to have to pay interest, and the interest causes even more debt. The same is true regarding the relationship between temperature and CO2 concentration.

    An interesting video form a Penn State professor:

    http://www.agu.org/meetings/fm09/lectures/lecture_videos/A23A.shtml

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