



In Colombia the indigenous Wayuu greet wind energy produced on their desert land with suspicion
By Larry Greenemeier | July 2, 2010 | 7
Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM), one of Colombia's largest utilities, built its Jepírachi Wind Project on land in La Guajira Desert that had previously been owned by the Wayúu people, the largest indigenous population in Colombia....[More]
Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM), one of Colombia's largest utilities, built its Jepírachi Wind Project on land in La Guajira Desert that had previously been owned by the Wayúu people, the largest indigenous population in Colombia. [Less] [Link to this slide]
Jepírachi's 15 "molinos," each capable of producing 1.3 megawatts of electricity, rise 60 meters above La Guajira Desert.
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Jepírachi is the country's first utility-scale wind turbine field connected to the national grid and Latin America's first megawatt-size wind power installation....[More]
Jepírachi is the country's first utility-scale wind turbine field connected to the national grid and Latin America's first megawatt-size wind power installation. It was built in a desert where most inhabitants have only sporadic access to electricity. [Less] [Link to this slide]
Jepírachi's Nordex GmbH N60 (60-meter tall) turbines have been in place since 2004, transforming 10-meter-per-second gusts into a total of 19.5 megawatts of energy....[More]
Jepírachi's Nordex GmbH N60 (60-meter tall) turbines have been in place since 2004, transforming 10-meter-per-second gusts into a total of 19.5 megawatts of energy. Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM) has not added new turbines in the past six years. [Less] [Link to this slide]
Other wind projects are under consideration, including a 200-megawatt wind farm in the peninsula's Ipapure region and a 20-megawatt site at Joutkai, which would be close enough to Jepírachi to share the same substation....[More]
Other wind projects are under consideration, including a 200-megawatt wind farm in the peninsula's Ipapure region and a 20-megawatt site at Joutkai, which would be close enough to Jepírachi to share the same substation. These farms would give the desert a very different look than it has today. [Less] [Link to this slide]
Jepírachi is situated between the Arutkajüi and Kasiwolin rancherías, near Puerto Bolívar and Cabo de la Vela, a tourist destination on the Caribbean coast....[More]
Jepírachi is situated between the Arutkajüi and Kasiwolin rancherías, near Puerto Bolívar and Cabo de la Vela, a tourist destination on the Caribbean coast. Goats are ubiquitous throughout the desert, where the temperatures can reach 40 degrees Celsius. [Less] [Link to this slide]
La Guajira Desert covers the northern part of Colombia's La Guajira Peninsula, which forms the northernmost tip of South America.
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Most Wayúu still live in traditional settlements known as rancherías, which are made up of five or six houses. The roofs of these one-floor structures are made from the hardwood found inside cacti, whereas the walls are made from some combination of wood, dried cane and mud....[More]
Most Wayúu still live in traditional settlements known as rancherías, which are made up of five or six houses. The roofs of these one-floor structures are made from the hardwood found inside cacti, whereas the walls are made from some combination of wood, dried cane and mud. [Less] [Link to this slide]
Fishing is a mainstay of the Wayúu and is done from small wooden boats powered by oars and crudely constructed sails.
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The Wayúu women weave woolen shoulder bags called "mochilas," each of which takes weeks to make. This mochila likely was sold for less than $35.
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The Wayúu sell mochilas and other woven crafts in neighboring towns, such as Riohacha, La Guajira's capital city.
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Although potable water is scarce in the desert and electricity is a luxury, some Wayúu are leery of the wind-energy projects. EPM built Jepírachi on land previously owned and occupied by the indigenous population, and Joutkai would follow suit....[More]
Although potable water is scarce in the desert and electricity is a luxury, some Wayúu are leery of the wind-energy projects. EPM built Jepírachi on land previously owned and occupied by the indigenous population, and Joutkai would follow suit. [Less] [Link to this slide]
Colombia may have been absent from this year's World Cup, but these Wayúu boys can still dream.
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7 Comments
Add CommentOur grand kids will think how silly we were; struggling with pollution from fossil fuels; drilling holes in the ground to find energy when all we had to do is look up. - http://www.facebook.com/greenisimo
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisWell said. But I have found many questions about the futility of our current energy sources from my own kids.
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisHopefully, if their land is host to the turbines, they will reap some benefits. I want to support the Wayuu. With their new energy source, perhaps they sell their shoulder bags online? Anyone know?
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisI said the same thing when the Carter Admin created the EPA, with the idea that fossil fuels would be gone in a few years...BUT, here we are almost 4 DECADES later even more dependent on FOREIGN OIL. The truth is that in 40-50 years from now we will be in the same struggle. We need DOMESTIC OIL PRODUCTION to save our economy, combined with more efficiency of use. Alternatives are great ideas, but they will not, and do not replace our need of oil - regretably.
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisThese windmill generators are indeed "green". I live only a few miles from the "wind farm" on the northern tip of Prince Edward Island, Canada.
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisB U T !! building them is definitely NOT a "green" undertaking. Unfortunately we do not have "green" factories for building this "green" equipment. All we have is our same old stuff that pollutes like hell. It seems that in order to "go green" we are going to have to get used to the idea that our output of pollution will INCREASE over the next 5 - 10 decades, if not longer.
And has anyone else notice that the "ideal" locations for "green energy" projects is ALWAYS on land used or owned by poor people? I wonder why it is that no property owned by wealthy is ever deemed suitable for such projects? Just askin'......
Sez Me...the reason these types of green projects(wind and solar) is on land that poor people live is that it use to be the least desirable place....a windy desert...they should reap the benefits of these kinds of changes...probably won't though...
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisWayne... rarely does a desert setting suit this type of energy production. Solar perhaps but the grit and dust kicked up by desert winds is extremely damaging to wind-mills. The best places for wind energy to be harnessed is often sea-shores.... y'know rich man's property. Does it happen? Nope. But let them locate a sea-shore area where the rich have not built summer cottages or beautiful million-dollar homes and where a few farmers are still scratchin' out a living, and "poof"!! windmills galore.....
Reply | Report Abuse | Link to thisThe entire Caribbean basin would be self sufficient with wind power if windmills could be located in the most suitable (for wind) areas. What'll you bet that never happens?!! You'll see windmills at the northern tip of Barbados though. Poor folks live there....