1 Comments

Add Comment
View
  1. 1. jtdwyer 12:51 PM 9/21/12

    A 60-second counterpoint...
    Well, the disks of spiral galaxies don't actually spin like a rigidly bound solid disk - but the discrete objects within the disks do rotate at roughly the same velocity regardless of their distance from the axis of rotation.

    That contradicted astronomers' expectations that galaxies would rotate in accordance with Keplerian relations, where each planet's velocity is determined by its distance from the gravitational pull of the massive Sun (which contains 99.86% of total Solar system mass).

    However, all of the billions of stars and other massive objects in galactic disks each produce their own gravitational field: they are not each independently bound to any central mass; they each gravitationally interact with all other disk masses. Galactic disk objects rotate not as relatively independent planets orbit the Sun, but as loosely bound collections of masses around a common axis.

    It is this simplistic misconception of planetary gravitation imposed on very large scale compound objects composed of billions of independently gravitating discrete masses that seemed to require some 'missing mass', or 'dark matter'. All that was ever really missing is the inclusion of disperse gravitational interactions among the billions of aggregated masses.

    Please see "Inappropriate Application of Kepler's Empirical Laws of Planetary Motion to Spiral Galaxies Created the Perceived Galaxy Rotation Problem - Thereby Establishing a Galactic Presence for the Elusive, Inferred Dark Matter",
    http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/1419

    Reply | Report Abuse | Link to this
Leave this field empty

Add a Comment

You must sign in or register as a ScientificAmerican.com member to submit a comment.
Click one of the buttons below to register using an existing Social Account.

More from Scientific American

See what we're tweeting about

Scientific American Editors

More »

Free Newsletters


Get the best from Scientific American in your inbox

Solve Innovation Challenges

Powered By: Innocentive

  SA Digital
  SA Digital

Science Jobs of the Week

Email this Article

X
Scientific American Magazine

Subscribe Today

Save 66% off the cover price and get a free gift!

Learn More >>

X

Please Log In

Forgot: Password

X

Account Linking

Welcome, . Do you have an existing ScientificAmerican.com account?

Yes, please link my existing account with for quick, secure access.



Forgot Password?

No, I would like to create a new account with my profile information.

Create Account
X

Report Abuse

Are you sure?

X

Institutional Access

It has been identified that the institution you are trying to access this article from has institutional site license access to Scientific American on nature.com. To access this article in its entirety through site license access, click below.

Site license access
X

Error

X

Share this Article

X