Earth got a close shave from an asteroid similar in size to the one that produced the 1908 Tunguska explosion in Siberia. The object, dubbed 2009 DD45, zipped past on March 2 at about twice the distance of geostationary orbit and only days after its discovery. Its orbit intersects Earth’s, but the rock will not get anywhere near this close for another 58 years.
Approximate diameter of 2009 DD45: 35 meters
Speed relative to Earth: 8.82 kilometers per second
On supporting science journalism
If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.
Closest approach: 72,200 km
Geosynchronous orbit: 35,786 km
Next near miss: March 2067
Closest approach at that time: 110,682 km
Explosive force that produced the Tunguska damage: 10 to 15 megatons
Number of near-Earth asteroids detected as of March 15, 2009: 6,043
SOURCES: NASA Near Earth Object Program; “The Tunguska Mystery,” by Luca Gasperini et al., in Scientific American; June 2008
It’s Time to Stand Up for Science
If you enjoyed this article, I’d like to ask for your support. Scientific American has served as an advocate for science and industry for 180 years, and right now may be the most critical moment in that two-century history.
I’ve been a Scientific American subscriber since I was 12 years old, and it helped shape the way I look at the world. SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe. I hope it does that for you, too.
If you subscribe to Scientific American, you help ensure that our coverage is centered on meaningful research and discovery; that we have the resources to report on the decisions that threaten labs across the U.S.; and that we support both budding and working scientists at a time when the value of science itself too often goes unrecognized.
In return, you get essential news, captivating podcasts, brilliant infographics, can't-miss newsletters, must-watch videos, challenging games, and the science world's best writing and reporting. You can even gift someone a subscription.
There has never been a more important time for us to stand up and show why science matters. I hope you’ll support us in that mission.