New Issue: Orbital Catastrophe Ahead? Read Now

California Wildfire Sets Grim Record

The 155,000-acre Thomas Fire is now among the state's twenty largest wildfires

On Dec. 5, 2017, the Multi Spectral Imager (MSI) on the European Space Agency’s Sentinel-2 satellite captured the data for a false-color image of the burn scar in Ventura County, California. Active fires appear orange; the burn scar is brown. Unburned vegetation is green; developed areas are gray.

Join Our Community of Science Lovers!

California's 2017 wildfire season is poised to shatter records as the 155,000-acre Thomas Fire in Ventura County continued to grow over the weekend, placing it among the state's 20 largest wildfires dating to the 1930s, according to a database maintained by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire).

Two other large fires also continued to burn north of Los Angeles: the 15,600-acre Creek Fire consuming the western portion of the Angeles National Forest near San Fernando, and the more than 6,000-acre Rye Fire near Val Verde and the Interstate 5 corridor. Both of those fires were between 85 and 90 percent contained as of yesterday, according to data from Cal Fire.

To the south, in San Diego County, the 4,100-acre Lilac Fire near Palo Verde also continued to threaten homes and property over the weekend as it spread across the dry landscape riding westerly Santa Ana winds.


On supporting science journalism

If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.


Experts say the extent and destructive force of this winter's fires is not coincidental. The effects of climate change—including higher average temperatures, drier conditions and abundant fuels—are evident, they say.

On Saturday, after touring fire damage in Ventura County, California Gov. Jerry Brown (D) called the wildfires that have displaced more than 90,000 people "the new normal," adding that climate change may exacerbate conditions that lead to firestorms. "This could be something that happens every year or every few years," Brown said, according to reporting by the Los Angeles Times.

Research published in recent years also points to mounting evidence of such linkages.

A 2016 study authored by Climate Central in Princeton, N.J., found that the Western fire season is now 105 days longer than in 1970, and that the number of large fires and amount of acres burned has increased between 300 and 600 percent.

And according to data compiled by the nonprofit group Climate Nexus, 14 of California's 20 largest wildfires on record have occurred since 2000.

"Temperatures are rising in California, which just endured its worst heat wave on record in early September," the group said. "Rising temperatures are drying out the landscape, amplifying drought conditions, and lengthening the wildfire season in California."

Meanwhile, the property risk associated with California's current megafires is mounting. The real estate analytics firm CoreLogic on Friday published its first estimate of the number of California homes that could be lost to fire.

In Ventura and Los Angeles counties, where the Thomas, Creek and Rye fires pose the greatest threat, CoreLogic estimates that more than 86,200 homes face some level of risk, while more than 13,500 are in the "high" or "extreme" risk categories.

The reconstruction cost value (RCV) of the highest-risk homes is more than $5 billion, according to CoreLogic, while the RCV of all at-risk homes in Southern California exceeds $27.7 billion. Such estimates are based on a total loss scenario for the affected homes and could be lower depending on the amount of damage caused.

Reprinted from Climatewire with permission from E&E News. E&E provides daily coverage of essential energy and environmental news at www.eenews.net.

Daniel Cusick covers climate change adaptation and resilience. He joined E&E News in 2003 and has filed news stories from South Florida to Northern Minnesota. He has reported from more than a half dozen hurricane recovery zones and documented climate change impacts, resilience and energy transitions in East Africa. He lives in Minneapolis.

More by Daniel Cusick

Subscribe to Support Independent Journalism

Great science journalism requires human expertise, time, effort and creativity. And it costs money. That’s why I and the journalists here at Scientific American hope you’ll join our community.

When you subscribe, you are supporting staff and freelance journalists who are passionate about telling science stories that are true, important and compelling. Our editors and reporters are often experts in their fields, which means they understand the nuances of big discoveries and can untangle the breakthroughs from the hype. With a subscription, you are also supporting rigorous fact-checking to ensure the words we publish are precise and accurate. And you’re supporting original illustrations, graphics and photos that bring you closer to an advanced laboratory, an ice sheet in Antarctica or a space mission in orbit. You’re helping us craft other types of high-quality journalism as well: Our newsletters are carefully written, edited and curated by staffers you have or will come to know and love. Our Science Quickly podcast is based on original reporting, collaboration with editors and scientists and exacting production.

Subscriptions keep this engine running so we can continue to deliver thoughtful, rigorous and independent science journalism to you. In an era of viral misinformation, this work is crucial. If you value what we do, I hope you’ll consider joining us as a subscriber

Thank you,

Jeanna Bryner, Editor in Chief, Scientific American

Subscribe