New Issue: Science’s Impossible Questions. Read Now

Discerning Intent

Join Our Community of Science Lovers!


On supporting science journalism

If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.


So-called mirror neurons, discovered in monkeys, fire both when a person performs an action and when a person sees someone else perform the same action. These brain cells may be enabling us to understand the intention behind other people's behavior. To test the idea, investigators from the University of California at Los Angeles showed 23 volunteers three sets of video clips. The first depicts tea and cookies either arranged neatly or haphazardly: the context for an action. The second shows someone grasping a lone teacup: the action. The third shows someone grasping the teacup amid the other objects, implying the actor's intention of either having a sip of tea or cleaning the teacup. A specific group of mirror neurons in the right inferior frontal cortex was active only during the videos depicting intention, the researchers report online in the March PLoS Biology.

JR Minkel was a news reporter for Scientific American.

More by JR Minkel
Scientific American Magazine Vol 292 Issue 5This article was published with the title “Discerning Intent” in Scientific American Magazine Vol. 292 No. 5 (), p. 34
doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0505-34b

Subscribe to Support Independent Journalism

Great science journalism requires human expertise, time, effort and creativity. And it costs money. That’s why I and the journalists here at Scientific American hope you’ll join our community.

When you subscribe, you are supporting staff and freelance journalists who are passionate about telling science stories that are true, important and compelling. Our editors and reporters are often experts in their fields, which means they understand the nuances of big discoveries and can untangle the breakthroughs from the hype. With a subscription, you are also supporting rigorous fact-checking to ensure the words we publish are precise and accurate. And you’re supporting original illustrations, graphics and photos that bring you closer to an advanced laboratory, an ice sheet in Antarctica or a space mission in orbit. You’re helping us craft other types of high-quality journalism as well: Our newsletters are carefully written, edited and curated by staffers you have or will come to know and love. Our Science Quickly podcast is based on original reporting, collaboration with editors and scientists and exacting production.

Subscriptions keep this engine running so we can continue to deliver thoughtful, rigorous and independent science journalism to you. In an era of viral misinformation, this work is crucial. If you value what we do, I hope you’ll consider joining us as a subscriber

Thank you,

Jeanna Bryner, Editor in Chief, Scientific American

Subscribe