On supporting science journalism
If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.
Wanted for long-term occupancy: clean, secure home, must have ample freezer space, 20,000 bedrooms, starting July 2007. An ambitious plan getting under way to learn the function of every gene in the classic lab mouse Mus musculus will require the manufacture of a large living "database" of mutant mice over the next five years, with the ultimate goal of understanding comparable genes in humans.
The U.S. component of the multinational effort, the Knockout Mouse Project (KOMP), will target some 10,000 mouse genes, half the rodent's estimated complement. (Canadian and European researchers will tackle most of the rest.) Project investigators will have to make a lot of mice--or, more precisely, a lot of mouse embryos. Those will be used to derive embryonic stem cell lines, which can be turned back into embryos to make litters of live mice when they are needed for study. Grants issued last summer totaling nearly $50 million will go toward producing the first 8,500 or so of the cell lines, each carrying one disabled, or "knocked out," gene.
Subscribe to Support Independent Journalism
Great science journalism requires human expertise, time, effort and creativity. And it costs money. That’s why I and the journalists here at Scientific American hope you’ll join our community.
When you subscribe, you are supporting staff and freelance journalists who are passionate about telling science stories that are true, important and compelling. Our editors and reporters are often experts in their fields, which means they understand the nuances of big discoveries and can untangle the breakthroughs from the hype. With a subscription, you are also supporting rigorous fact-checking to ensure the words we publish are precise and accurate. And you’re supporting original illustrations, graphics and photos that bring you closer to an advanced laboratory, an ice sheet in Antarctica or a space mission in orbit. You’re helping us craft other types of high-quality journalism as well: Our newsletters are carefully written, edited and curated by staffers you have or will come to know and love. Our Science Quickly podcast is based on original reporting, collaboration with editors and scientists and exacting production.
Subscriptions keep this engine running so we can continue to deliver thoughtful, rigorous and independent science journalism to you. In an era of viral misinformation, this work is crucial. If you value what we do, I hope you’ll consider joining us as a subscriber