Machine for Separating Ores

Join Our Community of Science Lovers!


On supporting science journalism

If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.


An important apparatus for separating ores and other substances of different specific gravities and of different magnitudes into their constituent parts, has been invented by Victor Simon ot Nerviers, in the Kingdom of Belgium ; the inventor, Mr. S., accomplishes the desired object by passing a current of air through a long trunk or tube placed horizontally or nearly so, with a series of recesses arranged in the bottom of the tube for the reception of the ores, or other substances ; these substances, after being pulverized, are led to one end of the tube from a hopper placed above it, and are subjected to the uniform current of air above the recesses, the heaviest particles fall immediately to the bottom of the tube to the receiver prepared lor its reception, and those lighter to the adjoining recesses, and so on, in proportion to their specific gravities, the lightest being found in the receiver farthest from the feed [opening. The particles of matter received in any one receiver of the series will have a specific gravity so much greater, compared with that of the other particles, as their volume is less, and vice versa. When thus classified, the perfect separation of the different substances may be easily effected, and, at the same time, the removal of any impurities which may exist in the pulverized material. This easy and simple classification and separation of particles of matter is a most desirable result, and will very much facilitate the analysis of ores and other substances submitted to its action. The improvement has been already tested in Belgium, and is believed to be one of utility. An assignment of this invention has been made to gentlemen residing in the United States, who will soon be prepared to offer machines for sale. Engravings, with a more complete description, will appear in the Scientific American anon.

Scientific American Magazine Vol 8 Issue 39This article was published with the title “Machine for Separating Ores” in Scientific American Magazine Vol. 8 No. 39 (), p. 308
doi:10.1038/scientificamerican06111853-308a

It’s Time to Stand Up for Science

If you enjoyed this article, I’d like to ask for your support. Scientific American has served as an advocate for science and industry for 180 years, and right now may be the most critical moment in that two-century history.

I’ve been a Scientific American subscriber since I was 12 years old, and it helped shape the way I look at the world. SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe. I hope it does that for you, too.

If you subscribe to Scientific American, you help ensure that our coverage is centered on meaningful research and discovery; that we have the resources to report on the decisions that threaten labs across the U.S.; and that we support both budding and working scientists at a time when the value of science itself too often goes unrecognized.

In return, you get essential news, captivating podcasts, brilliant infographics, can't-miss newsletters, must-watch videos, challenging games, and the science world's best writing and reporting. You can even gift someone a subscription.

There has never been a more important time for us to stand up and show why science matters. I hope you’ll support us in that mission.

Thank you,

David M. Ewalt, Editor in Chief, Scientific American

Subscribe