December 12, 1857
1 min read
Add Us On GoogleAdd SciAmPolishing Glass, Metal, & C
On supporting science journalism
If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.
In polishing plate glass and other substances on a polishing bed having an unbroken flat surface, and using therewith a fine polishing material in a moist state, all air is excluded from between the polishing bed and the slab, or substance under operation, consequently the pressure of the atmosphere on the back of the slab is the cause of great friction, which necessitates the exercise of very great power to produce the motion necessary for polishing. In order to overcome this difficulty, Phineas Burgess, of this city, has invented and patented (in Great Britain) an improvement which consists in grooving the surface of the polishing bed in circles, eccentric to its axis of rotation. By grooving or otherwise similarly reducing the surface of the polishing bed, for the purpose of admitting air under the slab, the retarding atmospheric pressure will be materially reduced. The above improvement was secured by patent through the Scientific American Patent Agency.
It’s Time to Stand Up for Science
If you enjoyed this article, I’d like to ask for your support. Scientific American has served as an advocate for science and industry for 180 years, and right now may be the most critical moment in that two-century history.
I’ve been a Scientific American subscriber since I was 12 years old, and it helped shape the way I look at the world. SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe. I hope it does that for you, too.
If you subscribe to Scientific American, you help ensure that our coverage is centered on meaningful research and discovery; that we have the resources to report on the decisions that threaten labs across the U.S.; and that we support both budding and working scientists at a time when the value of science itself too often goes unrecognized.
In return, you get essential news, captivating podcasts, brilliant infographics, can't-miss newsletters, must-watch videos, challenging games, and the science world's best writing and reporting. You can even gift someone a subscription.
There has never been a more important time for us to stand up and show why science matters. I hope you’ll support us in that mission.