What Is It?

A single grain of moon sand (magnified here about 300 times) reveals a ring created by a micrometeorite that struck it

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Researchers are using recent advances in imaging to reexamine lunar samples from Apollo 11. Gary Greenberg, a research affiliate at the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy, took this 3-D stereo image (cross your eyes slightly until there are three images, then focus on the center) of a single grain of moon sand (magnified here about 300 times). It reveals a ring created by a micrometeorite that struck it. The impact resulted in melting, and as the particle quickly cooled, it created a glassy structure. Greenberg and his colleagues hope viewing these grains in greater detail may help scientists learn more about the moon’s evolution.

Scientific American Magazine Vol 305 Issue 5This article was published with the title “What Is It?” in Scientific American Magazine Vol. 305 No. 5 ()
doi:10.1038/scientificamerican112011-I8sD7qJ93TjY60xlPaGrZ

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