Does the Octopus Really “Fart” Ink? [Video]

It’s true that the octopus is super weird. These animals have blue blood and three hearts. And as online personality and humorist Ze Frank points out in his latest video creation, it seems that they can also “fart ink at a moment’s notice”--pointing to this as “evolution at its finest.” The video’s tongue-in-cheek tone might [...]

Join Our Community of Science Lovers!

This article was published in Scientific American’s former blog network and reflects the views of the author, not necessarily those of Scientific American


It's true that the octopus is super weird. These animals have blue blood and three hearts. And as online personality and humorist Ze Frank points out in his latest video creation, it seems that they can also "fart ink at a moment's notice"—pointing to this as "evolution at its finest."

The video's tongue-in-cheek tone might lead you to think that Frank is providing a bit of gross exaggeration. But he's actually basically right about this—and a lot of other things in his recent video creation "True Facts About the Octopus" (below).

Octopuses do expel ink from their siphons, which are also the openings through which they shoot water (for swimming) and bodily waste. So although not exactly flatulence, octopuses' ink—used to confuse predators—does emerge from the opening that could be considered its anus. Perhaps another reason to try to avoid getting inked on by an octopus. (How do you do that? Don't startle them, scare them or make them mad.) But female octopuses also squirt the water they use to clean their eggs through this opening, so perhaps it's not all that bad.


On supporting science journalism

If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.


Some other actually true highlights from Frank:

  • Its eight arms are smart: "The octopus has distributed intelligence," he notes. "In a way, each of its arms has a mind of its own, which is amazing. Unless, after a while you found out that one of your arms was an a--hole. That would suck."

  • It can voluntarily remove an arm: "Some octopuses will actually remove one of their arms when threatened and let it wriggle away to confuse the hell out of predators. Data point of one, but it would confuse the hell out of me."

  • Its suckers can taste: "Each arm of the octopus is equipped with over 250 suction cups. Each one with the ability to rotate and grasp independently. Not only are they grabby-grabby, but the suction cups contain sensory receptors, which allow it to taste and smell what it touches. This is an ability I am glad I don't have."

An errant use of the word "tentacles" aside (octopuses have arms but no tentacles), the video is an impressively accurate portrayal of these impressive animals. If a bit irreverent and inappropriate at times, Frank sums up the octopus in one statement about octopuses I could hardly agree with more:

"Basically, everything they do is hardcore."

Video courtesy of YouTube/Ze Frank

Illustration courtesy of Ivan Phillipsen

Katherine Harmon Courage is an independent science journalist and contributing editor for Scientific American. She is author of Octopus! The Most Mysterious Creature in the Sea (Current, 2013) and Cultured: How Ancient Foods Feed Our Microbiome (Avery, 2019).

More by Katherine Harmon Courage

It’s Time to Stand Up for Science

If you enjoyed this article, I’d like to ask for your support. Scientific American has served as an advocate for science and industry for 180 years, and right now may be the most critical moment in that two-century history.

I’ve been a Scientific American subscriber since I was 12 years old, and it helped shape the way I look at the world. SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe. I hope it does that for you, too.

If you subscribe to Scientific American, you help ensure that our coverage is centered on meaningful research and discovery; that we have the resources to report on the decisions that threaten labs across the U.S.; and that we support both budding and working scientists at a time when the value of science itself too often goes unrecognized.

In return, you get essential news, captivating podcasts, brilliant infographics, can't-miss newsletters, must-watch videos, challenging games, and the science world's best writing and reporting. You can even gift someone a subscription.

There has never been a more important time for us to stand up and show why science matters. I hope you’ll support us in that mission.

Thank you,

David M. Ewalt, Editor in Chief, Scientific American

Subscribe