Scientific American Magazine Vol 199 Issue 6

Scientific American Magazine

Volume 199, Issue 6

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Features

Non-Military Uses of Nuclear Explosives

Research under the Plowshare program, seeks constructive use for nuclear detonations. Underground explosions may be used for power production and mining; surface explosions may excavate harbors

Gerald W. Johnson, Harold Brown

Feedback in the Differentiation of Cells

What makes the unspecialized cells of an embryo differentiate to specialized cells? One view is that the products of the chemical activity of the organism are fed back to control its development

S. Meryl Rose

The Maser

It is a quantum-mechanical device which amplifies very short radio waves with extraordinary fidelity. The basic element of the early masers was gaseous ammonia; the latest models make use of crystals

James P. Gordon

The Evolution of Behavior

Beneath the varying behavior which animals learn lie unvarying motor patterns which they inherit. These behavior traits are as much a characteristic of a species as bodily structure and form

Konrad Z. Lorenz

The Nerve Impulse and the Squid

The giant nerve fibers of this common invertebrate are as much as a millimeter in diameter. Their large size has made possible important investigations into the physiology of nerve impulses

Richard D. Keynes

Insect Flight

Although its speed has sometimes been exaggerated, it is still an impressive biological performance. It appears, for example, that the monarch butterfly can fly nonstop across the Atlantic

Brian Hocking

Wound Shock

This state of collapse brought on by severe injuries can cause death in a few hours. Extensive research has begun to clarify its physiology and has developed a simple emergency treatment

Sanford Rosenthal

Departments

Letters to the Editors, December 1958

50 and 100 Years Ago: December 1958

The Authors

Science and the Citizen: December 1958

Mathematical Sieves

Mathematical Games

The Amateur Scientist

Books

Bibliography

Annual Index