Scientific American Magazine Vol 261 Issue 4

Scientific American Magazine

Volume 261, Issue 4

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Features

The Quiet Path to Technological Preeminence

The U. S. government is relying on ambitious research projects to spur commercial competitiveness. Instead it should speed the commercialization of new technologies wherever they may be developed

Robert B. Reich

The Mitotic Spindle

Just how this spindle-shaped biological machine parcels the DNA of a dividing cell into two equal clusters is only now becoming clear. The spindle turns out to be as dynamic as it is accurate

J. Richard McIntosh, Kent L. McDonald

The Stanford Linear Collider

The world's first linear collider is up and running. Stanford's "Z° factory" allows physicists to measure the mass and lifetime of the Z° mediator of the electroweak force with unprecedented precision

John R. Rees

The Cycling of Calcium as an Intracellular Messenger

The concentration of calcium in a cell has generally been portrayed as a switch turning cellular processes on and off. But the ion's role in prolonged responses belies the traditional model

Howard Rasmussen

Carbon Monoxide and the Burning Earth

Measurements of atmospheric carbon monoxide from space have found large amounts of the gas in unexpected places. Tropical burning rivals transportation and industry as a source of carbon monoxide

Henry G. Reichle, Reginald E. Newell, Wolfgang Seiler

Waterweed Invasions

Vast vegetative mats of the two most noxious aquatic weeds plague the world's waterways. Investigations of the water hyacinth and the kariba weed are leading to new programs for weed control

Spencer C. H. Barrett

Scanned-Probe Microscopes

By examining a surface at very close range with a probe that may be just a single atom across, they can resolve features and properties on a scale that eludes other microscopes

H. Kumar Wickramasinghe

The Origins of Indo-European Languages

Almost all European languages are members of a single family. The author contends that they spread not by conquest, as has been thought, but along with the peaceful diffusion of agriculture

Colin Renfrew

Departments

Letters to the Editors, October 1989

50 and 100 Years Ago: October 1989

Land-Locked

Who's Minding the Store?

Batteries not Included

Cosmic Quarrel

Low-Zone

Out of its Field

Heavy-Ion Fusion

Spacecraft on a String

Diluvian Tremens

First Impressions

Trans-Kingdom Sex

Sudden Impact

Glass Menageries

Status Symbol

Light Talk

Homebody

The Analytical Economist: The Cost of Capital

Good Intentions

The Amateur Scientist, October 1989

Computer Recreations, October 1989

Books, October 1989

Essay: The Sorry State of Science Education