Scientific American Magazine Vol 277 Issue 4

Scientific American Magazine

Volume 277, Issue 4

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Features

Transportation's Perennial Problems

W. Wayt Gibbs

The Past and Future of Global Mobility

With growing wealth, people everywhere travel farther and faster. That trend inevitably brings a shift in the dominant transportation technologies

Andreas Schafer, David Victor

13 Vehicles that went Nowhere

John Rennie

Hybrid Electric Vehicles

They will reduce pollution and conserve petroleum. But will people buy them, even if the vehicles have astounding fuel efficiency?

Victor Wouk

Flywheels in Hybrid Vehicles

A rapidly spinning flywheel combines with a gas-turbine engine to power a novel hybrid electric vehicle

Deborah R. Castleman, Harold A. Rosen

Automated Highways

Cars that drive themselves in tight formation might alleviate the congestion now plaguing urban freeways

James H. Rillings

Unjamming Traffic with Computers

Insights gleaned from realistic simulations are already moving from computer screens to asphalt

Kenneth R. Howard

Now that Travel can be Virtual, will Congestion Virtually Disappear?

Patricia L. Mokhtarian

Speed versus Need

Kristin Leutwyler

How High-Speed Trains Make Tracks

In Europe and Japan, train manufacturers are gearing up to achieve ultrafast speeds routinely, without relying on levitation

Jean-Claude Raoul

Fast Trains: Why the U.S. Lags

The reasons are more political than technological

Anthony Perl, James A. Dunn Jr.

Maglev: Racing to Oblivion?

Gary Stix

Straight up into the Blue

Tiltrotors, which take off like a helicopter but fly like an airplane, will soon make their military debut. Can civilian applications be far behind?

Hans Mark

The Lure of Icarus

With new designs and materials, human-powered fliers challenge the distance record

Shawn Carlson

A Simpler Ride into Space

Technological advances may allow rockets of the next century to operate much as aircraft do today. That change might cut the cost of reaching orbit by 10-fold

T. K. Mattingly

Faster Ships for the Future

New designs for oceangoing freighter may soon double their speeds

David L. Giles

Microsubs go to Sea

Small, maneuverable, self-contained--these tiny submersibles may someday take a human to the bottom of the sea

Graham S. Hawkes

Elevators on the Move

Elevator technology is taking off in new directions, including sideways

Miriam Lacob

Departments

The Way to Go

Letters to the Editors, October 1997

50, 100 and 150 Years Ago: Synthetic Quartz, Arctic Research and Thermal Telescope

Growing a New Field

The Next Hop

In Brief, October 1997

Field and Stream

Gotta Know when to Fold 'em

Science in Court

What are they Thinking?

Matter Over Mind

He Shoots, He Scars

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Gombe's Famous Primate

Change in the Wind

Heavy Metal Meets its Match

Charging to Market

A Sense of Synesthesia

Master of your Domain

Recording the Sounds of Life

Two-Way Jigsaw Puzzles

Queer Science Indeed

Air-Cooled

The Buck Stops Here

Clean Genes

Fish Ladders--Working Knowledge