New Issue: Orbital Catastrophe Ahead? Read Now

Parrots Mimic Other Specific Parrots

Parrots appear to purposely imitate the calls of other individual parrots from which they wish to get a response. Karen Hopkin reports

Illustration of a Bohr atom model spinning around the words Science Quickly with various science and medicine related icons around the text

Join Our Community of Science Lovers!

Want to get someone’s attention? [“You talking to me? You talking to me?”]

If you want folks to engage, you gotta speak their language. At least that’s what a parrot might recommend. Parrots of course are notorious mimics. But that ability that we find so endearing [parrot singing] also has a function in the wild. Because it seems that Polly purposely imitates the calls of individuals she wishes to address. And for good reason. It’s the bird that’s being mimicked that responds. That’s according to a study in the journal PLoS ONE. [Thorsten J. S. Balsby, Jane Vestergaard Momberg and Torben Dabelsteen, Vocal Imitation in Parrots Allows Addressing of Specific Individuals in a Dynamic Communication Network]

Researchers went to Costa Rica, where they studied three dozen parrots, specifically orange-fronted conures. They recorded each bird’s unique call and then played back a variant of one of those songs to the group. They found that the parrot whose call was being played was quicker to talk back, responding faster and more frequently than the birds that were not singled out.


On supporting science journalism

If you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.


So imitation is not only the sincerest form of flattery. It could be an entertaining way to break the ice.

—Karen Hopkin

[The above text is a transcript of this podcast.]
 

Subscribe to Support Independent Journalism

Great science journalism requires human expertise, time, effort and creativity. And it costs money. That’s why I and the journalists here at Scientific American hope you’ll join our community.

When you subscribe, you are supporting staff and freelance journalists who are passionate about telling science stories that are true, important and compelling. Our editors and reporters are often experts in their fields, which means they understand the nuances of big discoveries and can untangle the breakthroughs from the hype. With a subscription, you are also supporting rigorous fact-checking to ensure the words we publish are precise and accurate. And you’re supporting original illustrations, graphics and photos that bring you closer to an advanced laboratory, an ice sheet in Antarctica or a space mission in orbit. You’re helping us craft other types of high-quality journalism as well: Our newsletters are carefully written, edited and curated by staffers you have or will come to know and love. Our Science Quickly podcast is based on original reporting, collaboration with editors and scientists and exacting production.

Subscriptions keep this engine running so we can continue to deliver thoughtful, rigorous and independent science journalism to you. In an era of viral misinformation, this work is crucial. If you value what we do, I hope you’ll consider joining us as a subscriber

Thank you,

Jeanna Bryner, Editor in Chief, Scientific American

Subscribe