Stunning Artwork Opens New Window on Mighty Maya Civilization

Long-sought clues to Maya governance emerge from an exquisitely preserved frieze

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A picture really is worth a thousand words. In the December Scientific American science writer Zach Zorich reports on the discovery of a spectacular artwork in the ancient Maya city of Holmul in Guatemala. The find is helping archaeologists figure out how two Maya superpowers functioned during a long-running war. For more on the Maya, check out the resources below.

“Drought May Have Brought on Demise of the Maya,” by Sarah Graham

Ancient Time: Earliest Mayan Astronomical Calendar Unearthed in Guatemala Ruins,” by John Matson


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“New Find Pushes Back Date of Maya Writing,” by David Biello

“The Earliest Maya,” by Norman Hammond

“Maya Writing,” by David Stuart and Stephen D. Houston

“A New Maya Discovery in Mexico,” by Thomas Gann

“The Emergence of Maya Civilization,” by Norman Hammond

“The Rise of a Maya Merchant Class,” by Jeremy A. Sabloff and William L. Rathje

Underwater Archaeology in the Maya Highlands,” by Stephan F. Borhegyi

“The Planning of a Maya Ceremonial Center,” by Norman Hammond

The Amazingly Accurate Calendar System of the Maya Indians,” by James C. Bardin

“The Death of a Civilization,” by Tatiana Proskouriakoff

“The Testimony of the Jades,” by Henry S. Washington

Kate Wong is an award-winning science writer and senior editor for features at Scientific American, where she has focused on evolution, ecology, anthropology, archaeology, paleontology and animal behavior. She is fascinated by human origins, which she has covered for nearly 30 years. Recently she has become obsessed with birds. Her reporting has taken her to caves in France and Croatia that Neandertals once called home to the shores of Kenya’s Lake Turkana in search of the oldest stone tools in the world, as well as to Madagascar on an expedition to unearth ancient mammals and dinosaurs, the icy waters of Antarctica, where humpback whales feast on krill, and a “Big Day” race around the state of Connecticut to find as many bird species as possible in 24 hours. Wong is co-author, with Donald Johanson, of Lucy’s Legacy: The Quest for Human Origins. She holds a bachelor of science degree in biological anthropology and zoology from the University of Michigan. Follow her on Bluesky @katewong.bsky.social

More by Kate Wong
Scientific American Magazine Vol 311 Issue 6This article was published with the title “Stunning Artwork Opens New Window on Mighty Maya Civilization” in Scientific American Magazine Vol. 311 No. 6 ()
doi:10.1038/scientificamerican122014-560g0pQTBP4Zgl34jJC9WM

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