
Chaotic pigeons are helping redefine what we know about learning
Pigeons seem to defy a century-old psychology law about how rewards and consequences help us learn

Chaotic pigeons are helping redefine what we know about learning
Pigeons seem to defy a century-old psychology law about how rewards and consequences help us learn

Botulism outbreaks linked to infant formula underscore the limits of testing
The toxin behind two outbreaks in seven months is hard to find—and just a handful of labs are equipped to look for it at all

This July 4 is going to be dangerously hot for the East Coast. Here’s what to know
A prolonged, intense heat wave will make temperatures feel as hot as 115 degrees Fahrenheit in the eastern U.S. this week

How to spot an AI-generated face, according to science
Training people to pay attention to the right visual cues nearly doubled how accurately they could spot AI-generated faces

How CRISPR could target the body’s epigenome—the software that controls our genes
A handful of start-up firms are testing therapies that target specific epigenetic markers to treat everything from high cholesterol to a rare muscular disorder

NASA prepares to launch an unprecedented mission to save a dying space telescope
Inside the quest to rescue NASA’s aging Swift observatory

How to tell a comet from an asteroid and a meteor from a meteorite
A field guide to the space rocks you might see streaking across the night sky

Will humanity be able to protect Earth from a deadly asteroid?
Our solar system is a celestial shooting gallery, chock-full of flying projectiles that one day could threaten Earth—so what can we do about it?

The subtle chemistry that explains why butter or margarine is best for baking
Key differences in the chemical structure of butter and margarine mean choosing one or the other has a big effect on your baking

A scientist deciphered zebra finches’ vocabulary—and used it to talk back to them
Julie Elie has been studying zebra finch vocalizations for years. Now she has won the Coller-Dolittle Prize for progress toward a world where humans can talk to animals

What happens at the edge of a black hole? Astronomers may be close to finding out
The discovery of a completely new type of gravitational wave could reveal what happens near a black hole’s event horizon

Ancient Roman scrolls destroyed by Mount Vesuvius digitally unrolled in full for first time
This Silicon Valley–backed venture is unraveling the mangled remains of scrolls ruined by the C.E. 79 eruption of Vesuvius that destroyed Herculaneum and Pompeii